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Early Church Documents:
Early Church Documents
COUNCILS OF THE CHURCH
Councils of the Church before 1054:
- Local Council of Carthage, 257:
-
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation. --- CCEL
- Council of Antioch which condemned Paul of Samosata:
- FIRST ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, Nicća, 325: Repudiated
Arianism, proclaimed the Son of one essence with the Father, fixed the
date of Pascha.
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL); Tanner
translation, (St. Michael's Depot)
- Canons:
Greek
version,
Schaff-Wace translation (CCEL); Latin version, Tanner
translation, (St.
Michael's Depot); Arabic
version,
Schaff-Wace translation (CCEL)
- Letter to the Egyptians, against Arius:
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL); Tanner translation, (St.
Michael's Depot)
- Decree concerning Easter:
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL); Tanner
translation, (St. Michael's Depot)
- Proposed Action on Clerical Celibacy:
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL);
Local Council at Ankara, 315:
-
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation --- CCEL
Local Council of Neocćsarea, 315:
-
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation
---
CCEL
Local Council of Gangra, 325-381:
Local Council of Antioch in Encćniis, 341
Local Council of Sardica, 343:
-
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation. --- CCEL
Local Council of Laodicea in Phrygia Pacatiana, 343-381:
-
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation
---
CCEL
SECOND ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, Constantinople, 381:
Completed
the Nicene Creed; defended the divinity of the Holy Spirit, opposing
Macedonius.
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL); Tanner
translation, (St. Michael's Depot)
Canons:
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL); Tanner
translation, (St. Michael's Depot)
Synodical Letter:
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL); Tanner
translation, (St. Michael's Depot)
Letter to the Emperor:
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL);
Various:
- Creeds Recorded by Epiphanius:
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL);
Gregory the
Theologian:
Oration 42 (Valedictory Oration):
The canonicity of
Gregory's episcopate
was questioned at the Council, and he resigned to avoid further
controver
sy. Browne-Swallow translation. --- NA
Local Council of Constantinople, 394:
Schaff-Wace translation. --- CCEL
Local Council of Carthage, 419:
Schaff-Wace translation. --- CCEL
THIRD ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, Ephesus, 431:
Declared the
Virgin
Mary to be Theotokos, opposing Nestorius. Also opposed Pelagianism and
other heresies.
- Acts of the Council (excerpts):
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL);
Canons:
--- CCEL
Letters of Cyril of Alexandria:
- First Letter to Nestorius:
- Second Letter of Nestorius to Cyril:
- Third Letter to Nestorius:
- Condemnation of Nestorius:
Tanner translation, (St.
Michael's
Depot)
Twelve Anathemas:
Synodical Letter about the Expulsion of the Eastern
(Nestorian) Bishops:
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL); Tanner
translati
on, (St. Michael's Depot)
Definition of the Nicene Faith:
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL); Tanner
translation, (St. Michael's Depot)
Definition against the Messalians and Euchites:
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL);
Tanner
translation, (St. Michael's Depot)
Resolved: That the Bishops of Cyprus May Conduct
Ordinations:
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL); Tanner
translation, (St. Michael's Depot)
Formula of Union between Cyril of Alexandria and
John of Antioch:
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL); Tanner
translation, (St. Michael's Depot)
Letter of Cyril to John:
FOURTH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, Chalcedon, 451:
Declared
Christ
to have two natures, contrary to Eutyches. This Council is rejected by
the
Non-Chalcedonian Orthodox, who however also oppose Eutychian
Monophysitism. The
Latin text of Council documents
differs from the Greek.
Letter defending
the doctrine of
Christ's two natures: Post-Nicene Fathers
Translation
(NA); Latin: Tanner
Translation (St Michael's Depot)
Acts (extracts):
Schaff-Wace translation.
--- CCEL
Definition:
Schaff-Wace
translation (CCEL);
Latin:
Tanner translation (St. Michael's Depot )
Canons:
Schaff-Wace translation, (CCEL);
Latin: Tanner
translation, (St.
Michael's Depot)
Local Council of Orange, 529:
FIFTH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, Constantinople, 553:
Condemned
Origen and the Three Chapters.
Schaff-Wace translation.
---
CCEL
Justinian's
Anathemas against Origen:
Schaff-Wace translation. ---
CCEL
Decretal
of
Pope Vigilius: In support of the Council. Schaff-Wace
translation.
--- CCEL
Local Council of Toledo, 675:
-
Symbol of Faith (This statement contributed greatly to
the Filioque
controversy.) --- MSBP
SIXTH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, Constantinople, 680-681:
Proclaimed
that Christ had two wills.
Schaff-Wace translation. ---
CCEL
Definition of Faith:
Tanner translation.
--- St. Michael's Depot
Letters
of
Pope Agatho: Schaff-Wace translation. ---
CCEL
The Quinsext Council "in Trullo", Constantinople, 692:
Schaff-Wace translation. --- CCEL
Old
Canons
of Various Councils approved by the Quinsext Council:
Schaff-Wace
translation. --- CCEL
Old
Canons
Not from Councils approved by the Quinsext Council:
Schaff-Wace
translation. --- CCEL
SEVENTH ECUMENICAL COUNCIL, Nicća, 787:
Schaff-Wace translation. ---
CCEL
Dogmatic Decree and Anathemas:
Tanner translation.
--- St. Michael's Depot
Canons:
Tanner translation.
--- St. Michael's Depot
Sacra:
Schaff-Wace translation. --- CCEL
Local Council which Condemned Photius, Constantinople, 869:
(Rejected by
Eastern Orthodox)
Councils of the Western Church after 1054:
The First Crusade was preached here.
Five different versions of the speech which launched the
Crusades.
--- MSBP
Lateran Council I, 1123: Dealt with Lay Investiture, the
Crusades, ...
Tanner
translation. --- St. Michael's Depot
Lateran Council II, 1139:
Dealt with Arnold of
Brescia's
attempt to refound the Roman Republic, and with his theological
views.
Tanner translation. --- St. Michael's
Depot
Lateran Council III, 1179:
Dealt with Albigensianism and
Waldensianism,
among other matters.
Tanner translation. --- St.
Michael's Depot
Decree on Papal Elections:
--- MSBP
Lateran Council IV, : Dealt with Joachim of Fiore, with
the Eastern
Orthodox and the Eastern Rite, with Albigensianism, with Judaism, and
with many
canonical issues:
Tanner translation.
--- St.
Michael's Depot
On the Error of Abbot Joachim:
Tanner
translation.
--- St. Michael's Depot
First Council of Lyons, 1245:
Deposed and excommunicated
Frederick II
and called for a Crusade under Louis IX of France against both the
Muslims and the
Mongols.
Tanner translation.
--- St.
Michael's Depot
Bull Deposing the Emperor Frederick II
Tanner
translation. --- St. Michael's Depot
Second Council of Lyons, 1274:
Attempted re-union of
Eastern and
Western Churches, added the filioque to the Creed, and regulated
papal election
procedures.
Tanner translation. --- St. Michael's
Depot
Council of Vienne, 1311-13:
Among other matters, dealt
with alleged
heresies of the Knights Templar, and with the suppression of heretical
sects like the
Beguines.
Tanner translation.
--- St.
Michael's Depot
The
Rational or Intellectual Soul is the Form of the Human Body of Itself
and Essentially:
Tanner translation. --- St. Michael's
Depot
The
Beghards or Beguines: Tanner translation.
--- St.
Michael's Depot
Bulls of
Clement V concerning the Knights Templar:
Tanner
translation. --- St. Michael's Depot
Council of Constance, (early XV Century):
(Some of the
decrees of this
council were annulled later on.)
Tanner translation.
--- St.
Michael's Depot
Sacrosancta
(extract): Declares the Council's authority superior to that of
the papacy.
Robinson translation, 1912. --- MSBP
Frequens
(extract): Urges the frequent convocation of councils.
Robinson translation,
1912. --- MSBP
List
of Ecclesiastical Abuses Condemned by the Council:
Robinson
translation,
1905. --- MSBP
Council of Basle, Ferara, and Florence, 1430s:
An
attempt to reform the
Church and to reunify East and West; the great Byzantine theologian
Mark of Ephesus
was present, and later led Eastern opposition to the reunion. The
Council also dealt with
the Hussite Protestant state in Bohemia:
Tanner translation. --- St.
Michael's Depot
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Vitae
Copyright © 1996, Karen Rae
Keck and Norman Hugh Redington. |